Browser-only practice economics · no account

What does a sliding-scale slot cost you, after tax?

A $60 discount is not a $60 cost. Self-employment tax and income tax would have taken part of that fee anyway, so the take-home you give up is smaller than the invoice says — and the number of full-fee sessions that carry one reduced session is a ratio you can compute. Enter your fee, your mix and your costs; the page does the rest on the same tax engine as the practice simulator.

Your fee and mix →
73.4%  of surveyed therapists slide or see pro bono (Heard 2026)$130–$185  surveyed individual-session fees0 data sent · private by default

Your fee and mix

Seven numbers, all yours. The survey figures are context, not inputs.

Kept sessions are the ones that happen and are paid. The share is the part of them at the reduced fee; the reduced fee is the average across those slots. Costs are the practice’s monthly running costs before tax, the figure the practice simulator produces. Filing status sets the tax. Nothing here judges how much to slide; it prices what you decide.

01The year, with and without the scale
Sessions at the reduced fee—
Sessions at the full fee—
Collected, with the scale—
Collected, if every session were full fee—
Revenue given up—
Blended fee per session—
02After tax
Take-home, with the scale—
Take-home, all full fee—
Take-home given up—
Discount on the invoice, per slot—
Share of the discount tax would have taken—

At other shares

The same fee and costs, with more or less of the week on the scale.

Share on the scaleBlended feeRevenue given upTake-home given upTake-home
5%————
10%————
15%————
20%————
25%————
30%————
40%————

Blended fee, revenue given up, take-home given up and take-home, at your full fee, reduced fee, sessions, weeks, costs and filing status, as the share on the scale moves.

How it computes

Two years side by side, and the difference between them.

01Two years of revenue.

Kept sessions × weeks, split by the share on the scale: the full-fee sessions at your fee plus the reduced ones at the reduced fee, against a year in which every session were full fee. The difference is the revenue given up.

02Both years through costs and tax.

Revenue less twelve months of costs is profit. Profit goes through self-employment tax on 92.35% of it, half deductible, the 20% qualified business income deduction with its phase-out, then the 2026 federal schedule and the 2025 California schedule — the engine every money page here shares. The difference in take-home is the real cost of the scale.

03One slot.

Take-home given up divided by reduced sessions is the after-tax cost of one reduced session. The invoice discount minus that is the share tax would have taken from the fee anyway; at higher profit the share is larger, which is why the same scale costs a full practice less per slot than a new one.

04What carries it.

A full-fee session yields its after-tax share of the all-full-fee year. The after-tax cost of one reduced session divided by that yield is the number of full-fee sessions that fund it — the exchange rate the practice is actually running on.

Then what

The slot is priced. These pages price the rest.

The fee itself

The rate-target calculator

Start from the take-home you need; the full fee that gets there at your caseload.

What can be verified about fees

California therapist rates, 2026

Advertised fee, collected fee, sliding scale and filled-session rate are different measures; this is what the published sources support.

The whole mix

The payer-mix simulator

Insurance, private pay and reduced-fee channels together, with cancelations, collection and admin time.

The whole practice

The practice simulator

Where the cost figure you entered actually comes from.

Where every figure came from

Sources.

The survey figures are context on the page and are not used in the arithmetic; every computed figure comes from what the reader entered. Sole proprietor; married filing separately is not modeled.

Source links

This page links to official or statutory references. Check the relevant source and its date; links alone do not document a review.

You should not have to work this part out on your own.

Once a month: free tools and apps worth having, better ways to run the admin side of a practice, what other California therapists are actually doing, and anything new here that might save you an afternoon.

About monthly. One click to leave. Never sold, never shared. The consent box is separate and unticked because California requires it — and because it should be.